Debian Edu / Skolelinux Terra 3.0 Release Manual

noch unvollständige

deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian/ etch main 
deb http://security.debian.org/ etch/updates main 
deb http://ftp.skolelinux.org/skolelinux etch local

admin

Hinzugefügter Benutzer: Demo Benutzer
Benutzername: demuse
Passwort: etwasgeheimes

[2009]
ou = "ou=People,%base%"
objectClass = top posixAccount shadowAccount imapUser sambaSamAccount
homeDirectory = /skole/tjener/home0/2009/%username%
groups = none students 2009
loginShell = /bin/bash
mailMessageStore = /var/lib/maildirs/%username%

host static00 {
  hardware ethernet 00:00:00:00:00:00;
  fixed-address static00;
}

host static00 {
  hardware ethernet 00:40:05:AF:4E:C6;
  fixed-address static00;
}

sudo rdiff-backup -r <date>  \ 
  /skole/backup/tjener/skole/tjener/home0/user \
  /skole/tjener/home0/user_<date>

htpasswd /etc/nagios2/htpasswd.users nagiosadmin

/etc/init.d/squid stop 
umount /var/spool/squid
umount -fl /var 

e2fsck -f /dev/vg_system/lv_data 

lvextend -L +1GB /dev/vg_system/lv_data 

resize2fs /dev/vg_system/lv_data

mount /var 
mount /var/spool/squid
/etc/init.d/squid start 

deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian etch main 
deb http://security.debian.org/ etch/updates main 
deb http://ftp.skolelinux.org/skolelinux etch local

aptitude update 
aptitude dist-upgrade 

Errors were encountered while processing: 
 mozilla-firefox-locale-it
 mozilla-firefox-locale-el
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

apt-get -f install

Errors were encountered while processing: 
 slapd
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

chown -R openldap:openldap /etc/ldap/ 
apt-get -f install

aptitude dist-upgrade

Errors were encountered while processing: 
 /var/cache/apt/archives/courier-authlib-ldap_0.58-4_i386.deb
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

aptitude remove courier-ldap

chown bind:root -R /etc/bind 

/usr/bin/net groupmap add rid=512 unixgroup=admins \
             type=domain ntgroup="Domain Admins" \
             comment="All system administrators in the school"

 debian-edu-etc-svk diff
 debian-edu-etc-svk log
 debian-edu-etc-svk status
 debian-edu-etc-svk commit
 debian-edu-etc-svk ignore

debian-edu-etc-svk diff -r6 | less 

debian-edu-etc-svk log | less 

debian-edu-etc-svk diff -rN | less

debian-edu-etc-svk diff -r46 -r64 /etc/resolv.conf | less

( cd /etc && debian-edu-etc-svk diff -r6 /etc/resolv.conf | patch -p1 -R )

debian-edu-etc-svk commit /etc/resolv.conf 

debian-edu-etc-svk ignore /etc/path/to/file/to/be/ignored 

debian-edu-etc-svk init

lvextend -L30G /dev/vg_system/skole+tjener+home0 
resize2fs /dev/vg_system/skole+tjener+home0

deb http://volatile.debian.org/debian-volatile etch/volatile main

# install the debian-keyring securily:
aptitude install debian-keyring
# fetch the backports.org key insecurily:
gpg --keyserver pgpkeys.pca.dfn.de --recv-keys 16BA136C
# check securily if the key is correct and add it the keyring used by apt if it is:
gpg --keyring /usr/share/keyrings/debian-keyring.gpg --check-sigs 16BA136C && gpg --export 16BA136C | apt-key add -
# add backports.org repo to /etc/apt/sources.list
echo "deb http://www.backports.org/debian etch-backports main contrib non-free" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
# update the list of available packages:
aptitude update

apt-get install sun-java5-plugin sun-java5-jre sun-java5-fonts

RHOST=admin.example.net
RPORT=1234
RUSER=backdoor

#!/bin/bash
home_path="/skole/tjener/home0";
 shared_folder="assignments";
 permissions="2770";
 created_dir=0;
        for home in $(ls $home_path);do
        . if [ ! -d "$home_path/$home/$shared_folder" ]; then
        . mkdir $home_path/$home/$shared_folder
        chmod $permissions $home_path/$home/$shared_folder
. #set the right owner and group
  #"username" = "group name" = "folder name"
        user=$home
        group=teachers
        chown $user:$group $home_path/$home/$shared_folder
        ((created_dir+=1))
 else
  . echo -e "the folder $home_path/$home/$shared_folder already exists.\n"
 . fi
done
echo "$created_dir folders has been created"

#!/bin/bash
home_path="/skole/tjener/home0"; shared_folder="Media"; permissions="775"; created_dir=0;
for home in $(ls $home_path); do
  if [ ! -d "$home_path/$home/$shared_folder" ]; then
    ln -s /media/$home $home_path/$home/$shared_folder ((created_dir+=1))
  else
    echo -e "the folder $home_path/$home/$shared_folder already exists.\n"
  fi
done
echo "$created_dir folders has been created"

export LTSPCHROOT=/opt/ltsp/i386/etc/
cp -rv /etc/kde-profile/ $LTSPCHROOT/etc/
cp -v /etc/kderc $LTSPCHROOT/etc/
cp -v /etc/kde-user-profile $LTSPCHROOT/etc/
unset LTSPCHROOT

USETHEME="true"
THEME="/usr/share/apps/kdm/themes/debian-moreblue"

Package: flashplugin-nonfree
Pin: release a=etch-backports
Pin-priority: 999

deb http://ftp.skolelinux.org/skolelinux/ etch-test local

apt-get install mozilla-mplayer mozilla-acroread acroread-plugins

apt-get install libdvdcss2 w32codecs

# install the debian-keyring securily:
aptitude install debian-keyring
# fetch the debian-multimedia key insecurily:
gpg --keyserver pgpkeys.pca.dfn.de --recv-keys 1F41B907
# check securily if the key is correct and add it to the keyring used by apt if it is:
gpg --keyring /usr/share/keyrings/debian-keyring.gpg --check-sigs 1F41B907 && gpg --export 1F41B907 | apt-key add -
# add repository to sources.list - please check the homepages for mirrors!
echo "deb http://debian-multimedia.org etch main" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
# update the list of available packages:
aptitude update

[192.168.0.10]
X_MODE_0 = 1280x1024
X_HORZSYNC = "60-70"
X_VERTREFRESH = "59-62"

subnet 10.0.2.0 netmask 255.255.254.0 {
        range 10.0.2.100 10.0.3.242;
        }

filename "/var/lib/tftpboot/ltsp/i386/pxelinux.0";
next-server xxx;
option root-path "/opt/ltsp/i386";
option log-servers ltspserver01;
use-host-decl-names on;

MY_SERVER_LIST = "xxxx xxxx xxxx"

#!/bin/bash
# Randomize the server list contained in MY_SERVER_LIST parameter
TMP_LIST=""
SHUFFLED_LIST=""
for i in $MY_SERVER_LIST; do
rank=$RANDOM
let "rank %= 100"
TMP_LIST="$TMP_LIST\n${rank}_$i"
done
TMP_LIST=$(echo -e $TMP_LIST | sort)
for i in $TMP_LIST; do
SHUFFLED_LIST="$SHUFFLED_LIST $(echo $i | cut -d_ -f2)"
done
echo $SHUFFLED_LIST

chroot /opt/ltsp/i386
aptitude update
aptitude upgrade
aptitude dist-upgrade
exit

 X -query ltspserverXX

 X -query 192.168.0.254

 * # any host can get a login window

 sudo update-ini-file /etc/kde3/kdm/kdmrc Xdmcp Enable true

 sudo invoke-rc.d kdm restart

/usr/bin/net groupmap add unixgroup=students \
             type=domain ntgroup="students" \
             comment="Alle Schüler dieser Schulel"

logon path = ""
logon home = ""

apt-get install italc-client italc-master

# swi-prolog benötigt libreadline4, welches auch nicht in Etch ist
wget http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/pool/main/r/readline4/libreadline4_4.3-11_i386.deb
dpkg -i libreadline4_4.3-11_i386.deb  

wget http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/pool/main/s/swi-prolog/swi-prolog_5.2.13-1_i386.deb
dpkg -i swi-prolog_5.2.13-1_i386.deb

Für Übersetzer: Die GPL muss nicht übersetzt werden. 

Rolle	Berechtigungen
Schüler	Einloggen und das System benutzen
Lehrer	Analog zu Schülern
jrAdmins	Das gleiche wie bei Lehrern, aber sie können hier auch die Passwörter von anderen Benutzer ändern (ausser denen von Administratoren)
Administratoren	Administratoren haben besondere Rechte. Sie können Benutzer, Gruppen, Maschinen und Automounts hinzufügen, ändern oder löschen und Windows Systeme in die Skolelinux Domäne einbinden.

Erste Adresse	Letzte Adresse	hostname
10.0.2.10	10.0.2.29	ltspserverxx
10.0.2.30	10.0.2.49	printerxx
10.0.2.50	10.0.2.99	staticxx

Language (Region)	Locale value	Keyboard layout
Norwegisches Bokmål	nb_NO.UTF-8	no
Norwegisches Nynorsk	nn_NO.UTF-8	no
Deutsch	de_DE.UTF-8	de
Französisch (Frankreich)	fr_FR.UTF-8	fr
Griechisch (Griechenland)	el_GR.UTF-8	el
Japanisch	ja_JP.UTF-8	jp
Nördliches Sami (Norwegen)	se_NO	no(smi)