BASE1.TXT
is the same as base1.txt
. Under Linux and other
unices, case IS significant. MOTD.TXT
and motd.txt
are
different files. This can cause problems with player models and skin files
if they're installed with upper- or mixed-case filenames.
players/male/santa.PCX
needs to be renamed to santa.pcx
in
order to work in Linux. The fixskins.sh
script included with
quakeworld will convert all filenames in a directory to lowercase. It's
reproduced below for your convenience:
#!/bin/sh for x in *; do y=`echo $x | tr '[A-Z]' '[a-z]'` if [ $x != $y ]; then mv $x $y fi done
\
"
character to separate file pathname elements. In Unix, the backslash is an escape
character. If you use file pathnames in your config files (or your mod code, or
anywhere else, for that matter), be sure you're using "/
" and not "\
".
quake2.conf
file from the Quake2 3.17 package, for
example, gives the error "LoadLibrary("ref_XXX.so") failed: No such file or
directory
". LMCTF-TE reports a floating point exception.
If you've got an problem you can't explain, try removing the CRs from your text
files:
mv file.txt file.bak; tr -d '\r' < file.bak > file.txt
The following applies the Quake I binaries (squake
,
glquake
, and quake.x11
) only. As of versions
2.30 and 3.19 respectively, QuakeWorld and Quake II are available
in both libc5 and glibc versions.
The Quake executables were compiled with libc5. Newer Linux distributions like RedHat 5.1 and Debian 2.0 use the incompatible glibc as their default C library. If you're running Quake on a glibc system, there are a few things to watch out for:
/usr/i486-linux-libc5/lib
.$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
to your compatibility libraries directory before
it runs Quake.
#!/bin/sh export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/i486-linux-libc5/lib ./quake2 +set vid_ref gl $*
ps aux | grep gpm
If you get output like
root 6115 0.0 0.4 832 316 ? S 17:54 0:00 gpm -t PS/2
then gpm is running and interfering with Quake. gpm -k
(as root)
ought to stop gpm. If it doesn't (gpm -k
doesn't always work on
my system), kill gpm with the command killall gpm
.
If you never use gpm, you may want to stop it from running at startup.
See the documentation for your distribution for information on how to do
this.
libvga.config
? This file
usually lives in /etc
or /etc/vga
. Open it up and look
for a line like
mouse Microsoft
On my system, this is the first option in the file. Make sure the mouse
type is appropriate for your hardware.
SVGAlib, which handles mouse input for SVGA and GL Quake/QW/Q2,
didn't directly support the Intellimouse until version 1.3.0. If you have a
version of SVGAlib prior to 1.3.0, you should upgrade, then use mouse
type IntelliMouse
(for serial mice) or IMPS2
(for
PS/2 mice) in your libvga.config
file.
sensitivity
in the game console cures the problem.
Setting sensitivity
by hand in the console or in a
.cfg
file allows you to increase the mouse sensitivity
more than the slider in the Options menu. sensitivity 15
,
for example.
If you are experience video 'lag' in the GL renderer (the frame rate feels like it's lagging behind your mouse movement) type "gl_finish 1" in the console. This forces update on a per frame basis.
libvga.config
that you can use to customize the behavior of
your mouse. With the proper settings it should be possible to make your
mouse feel any way you want. On my system, just changing
mouse_accel_type
to normal
(default is power
)
gave me the results I wanted. I haven't messed with the other settings,
and I don't pretend to have a clue about what they all do.
There are different versions of Glide for Voodoo and Voodoo 2 cards. Be sure you downloaded the correct one for your system.
Yes. This bites. SVGAlib catches the CTRL-C and decides what to do with it instead of allowing Quake to handle it. I know of no way around this short of hacking SVGAlib.
If you run your Quake games from a script that resets the keyboard and terminal like the one below, you'll run less chance of ending up with a hosed terminal if this does happen, though.
#!/bin/sh ./quake2 $* kbd_mode -a reset
svgalib: cannot get I/O permissions"
The Quake executables must run as root, so you must either run them as root or make them setuid root. See the installation instructions in this document for details.
For some reason, the X11 versions of Quake disable key repeat while they're running. If the program exits abnormally for some reason, key repeat never get turned back on. Do
xset r on
to reenable it.
Your sound hardware is not properly configured. You may simply need to do
a insmod sound
, or it may be necessary to rebuild your kernel.
RedHat users may need to invoke the sndconfig(8) utility.
See the documentation for your Linux distribution and/or the Linux Sound
HOWTO for information on configuring your system's sound hardware.
The Windows 3Dfx GL miniport is heavily optimized for the things Quake II does. Mesa on the other hand, is more general and less optimized As a result, Linux Quake II runs slower than under Windows. This isn't a limitation of Linux, but a limitation of the current drivers.
With the most recent releases of QuakeWorld and Quake II, the 3Dfx miniport mentioned above is available for Linux. While it still doesn't bring Linux Quake performance to par with Windows Quake, it's another step in that direction.
Additionally, for Pentium Pro and Pentium II users, there are
some tweaks than can be done with memory buffering - the latest
/dev/3dfx
device driver has support for automatically
setting this up for you. Enabling MTRRs can result in
significant (10 fps on my system) GL Quake speedups. See
http://glide.xxedgexx.com/MTRR.html for some more
detailed information about this.
screen(1) is a great utility for this sort of thing. It allows you to create many virtual screens in one tty and switch between them. Screen comes with most distributions. You can download it from ftp://prep.ai.mit.edu/pub/gnu or any GNU mirror.
Start screen by typing the command screen
, then create a new
screen window by pressing CTRL-A CTRL-C. You won't see much as
you do these things, but be assured, something is happening.
Start a Quakeworld server:
/usr/local/games/quake/qwsv
Now open a new screen window with CTRL-A CTRL-C and start up a Quake II server:
/usr/local/games/quake2/quake2 +set dedicated 1
You can switch back and forth between your servers by pressing CTRL-A CTRL-N.
Press CTRL-A CTRL-D to detach from the screen program. Screen and your servers are still running, but they're no longer visible in your terminal window. You can logoff now and your processes will continue to run normally.
Use screen -r
to re-attach to your previous screen
process and access your servers again.
That's all there is to it. See the screen(1) man page for more detailed information.
This usually means your network setup isn't right. Try starting quake
with the -noudp
option and see if the error goes away. If that
fixes it, check your /etc/hosts
file and verify there's an
entry for your machine in it. Use 127.0.0.1 for your IP address if you
have a dialup account that gives you a different address each time you
connect.
glqwcl
, glqwcl.3dfxgl
, and glqwcl.glx
? ++
glqwcl
is the standard GL Quakeworld client you've
seen in previous versions. It's linked against libMesaGL.so.2.glqwcl.3dfxgl
is a script that runs glqwcl
after preloading the 3Dfx GL miniport library, lib3dfxgl.so
. Preloading
the minport library causes its GL functions to get used instead of Mesa's. Since
the GL minport is optimized for Quake, this is a good thing.glqwcl.glx
is linked against standard OpenGL libriaries
instead of Mesa. This will allow glquake to run on other 3D hardware that is
supported by some other OpenGL implementation. This is an X application and
so must be run from X.
glqwcl.glx
fullscreen from X, I can't use my mouse or keyboard. ++
Run glqwcl.glx
with the +_windowed_mouse 1
option. GLX Quakeworld is running in a window, even though it
appears to take up your whole screen. If you move the mouse
while the WM is in focus-follows-mouse mode, you're likely to
move the pointer outside this window, and then Quake will stop
responding to mouse and keyboard input. +_windowed_mouse 1
makes Quakeworld grab the mouse exclusively.
If immediately prior to the "Unable to resolve symbol" line, you have
messages like "can't resolve symbol 'fxMesaCreateContext'
", your
Mesa library doesn't have glide support compiled in.
See section
The GL renderer in the
Quake II installation section for information on installing Mesa and
glide.
LoadLibrary("ref_XXX.so") failed: No such file or directory
/etc/quake2.conf
doesn't have the correct path to your
Quake II directory in it. This file should contain one line that is the
directory Quake II lives in.
/etc/quake2.conf
does contain the correct
path, try removing the file and re-creating it by hand. Some versions of
Quake II for Linux included an incorrectly formatted quake2.conf
file.
/lib
,
/usr/lib
and /usr/local/lib
for a file called
libvga.so.1.X.X
, where the X's are some numbers. If nothing
turns up, you need to get and install SVGAlib to run Quake II outside of
X.
ref_gl.so
, Mesa may not be
properly installed. Did you copy libMesaGL.so.2.6
to a
library directory like the installation instruactions told you to?
ref_gl.so
, did you install
the glide libraries?
Type vid_restart
in the console to make the changes take
affect.
As of this writing, the most recent Quake II version is 3.19. If for some reason, you're running version 3.17 instead, the following information may be helpful to you.
Two text files (quake2.conf
and fixperms.sh
) in the 3.17
distribution were inadvertently saved in MS-DOS CR/LF text-file format
instead of the unix LF format. This means there's an extra carriage
return character at the end of each line in these files and they're not
going to behave right until you fix them.
We'll run them through tr(1) to strip out the CR's.
for i in fixperms.sh quake2.conf
do
mv $i $i.bak
tr -d '\r' < $i.bak > $i
done
+set vid_ref glx
fullscreen from X, I can't use my mouse or keyboard. ++
Run GLX quake2
with the +set _windowed_mouse 1
option. GLX Quake2 is running in a window, even though it
appears to take up your whole screen. If you move the mouse
while the WM is in focus-follows-mouse mode, you're likely to
move the pointer outside this window, and then Quake II will stop
responding to mouse and keyboard input. +set _windowed_mouse
1
makes Quake II grab the mouse exclusively.
SVGAlib probably doesn't know how to create the modes on your card.
When Quake II starts up with the SVGA renderer (ref_soft.so
),
it prints a list of all the modes that SVGAlib tells it are available:
------- Loading ref_soft.so -------
Using RIVA 128 driver, 4096KB.
mode 320: 200 1075253220
mode 320: 240 1075253220
mode 320: 400 1075253220
mode 360: 480 1075253220
mode 640: 480 1075253220
mode 800: 600 1075253220
mode 1024: 768 1075253220
mode 1280: 1024 1075253220
These are the only modes you will be able to successfully switch to from
the Video menu. If say, 512x384 isn't on the list, selecting it from the
Video menu won't work.
SVGAlib does let you define new video modes for some chipsets in
libvga.config
, so you may be able create your own video mode this
way. See the SVGAlib documentation for more detail on this topic.