¤¤¤å Linux WWW HOWTO ­ìµÛ§@ªÌ: Mr. Poet, [1]poet@linuxports.com ĶªÌ: ¤ý¥@´ë¡£Wang, Shyh-Chyu¡¤ v0.85, 21 August 1999 _________________________________________________________________ ¥»¤å±Ô­z¡A¬°¤F´£¨Ñ¥þ²y¸ê°Tºô¡£WWW¡¤ªº¦UºØªA°È¡A¦bLinux¤Wªº³]©w¸ê°T¡£¥] ¬A³]©w¦øªAºÝ¤Î¥Î¤áºÝµ{¦¡¡¤¡C¥»½gHOWTOªº¥Øªº¡A¤£¬O¦b´£¨Ñ¤@¥÷¸Ô²Óªº¤â¥U¡A ¦Ó¬O¦b´£¨Ñ¤@¥÷·§²¤ªº±Ô­z¡A¨Ã´£¨Ñ¦p¦ó¥h§ä¨ì¶i¤@¨B¸ê°Tªº¤è¦V¡C _________________________________________________________________ 1. «e¨¥ * 1.1 µÛ§@ÅvÁn©ú * 1.2 ŪªÌ·N¨£ * 1.3 ³Ì·sª©¥» 2. ¦p¦ó³]©w¥þ²y¸ê°Tºô¥Î¤áºÝ³nÅé (Antiquated) * 2.1 ·§­z 3. Lynx * 3.1 ¦p¦ó¨ú±o¡H 4. Emacs-W3 * 4.1 ¦p¦ó¨ú±o¡H 5. Netscape Navigator/Communicator * 5.1 ¦UºØª©¥»¤Î¿ï¶µ * 5.2 ¦p¦ó¨ú±o * 5.3 ¦w¸Ë 6. ³]©w¥þ²y¸ê°Tºô¦øªA¾¹ * 6.1 ·§­z 7. Apache * 7.1 ¦p¦ó¨ú±o * 7.2 ½sĶ¤Î¦w¸Ë * 7.3 ³]©w * 7.4 «Ø¥ßµêÀÀºô¯¸¥D¾÷ * 7.5 CGI scripts * 7.6 ¨Ï¥ÎªÌºô­¶¥Ø¿ý * 7.7 Daemon¼Ò¦¡»PInetd¼Ò¦¡ * 7.8 ¶}©ñPut¤Îdelete©R¥O * 7.9 ¨Ï¥ÎAuthentication/Access Control * 7.10 su-exec * 7.11 Imagemaps * 7.12 SSI/XSSI * 7.13 ¼Ò²Õ¨t²Î 8. ¦øªA¾¹¥t¶° 9. °Ï°ìºô¸ô¡£Intranet¡¤ * 9.1 °ò¥»»Ý¨D * 9.2 ¥»¤å¥óªº§ó·sª©¥» * 9.3 ŪªÌ·N¨£¤Ï¬M 10. ¦w¸ËHTTP¦øªA¾¹ * 10.1 ¤U¸ü«e·Ç³Æ¤u§@ * 10.2 ½sĶHTTPd 11. ´ú¸ÕHTTPd 12. ³s½u¨ìLinux¦øªA¾¹ * 12.1 ³]©wLinux¦øªA¾¹ * 12.2 ³]©wNetware¦øªA¾¹ * 12.3 ³]©wNetware Client * 12.4 ³]©w·L³n¥Î¤áºÝ * 12.5 ¦bMacintosh¤W³]©wTCP/IP 13. ³]©w°Ï°ìºô¸ô * 13.1 NCPFS * 13.2 SMBFS * 13.3 NFS 14. ¦s¨úºô¯¸¸ê®Æ * 14.1 ¦s¨ú¤W±¾ªºÀɮרt²Î * 14.2 ³s½u¨ìºô»Úºô¸ô * 14.3 ¨ä¾l¥Î³~ 15. ¨ä¥L¥i¥H¿ì¨ìªº¨Æ 16. °^Äm¤Îª©Åv¡£Credits and Legalities¡¤ * 16.1 ·PÁ¡£Thanks¡¤ * 16.2 µÛ§@Åv¸ê°T¡£Copyright information¡¤ 17. ¶i¤@¨B¾\Ū * 17.1 O'Reilly & Associates Books * 17.2 Internet Request For Comments (RFC) _________________________________________________________________ 1. «e¨¥ ¬°¤F°l¨D¤@­Ó¯u¥¿¾Õªøºô»Úºô¸ôªº¾Þ§@¨t²Î¡A³\¦h¤H¦]¦Ó¶}©l¸Õ¥ÎLinux¡C ¥t¥~ ¡A¤S¦³¤@¨Ç¾Ç°|.¡B¤j¾Ç¡B«DÀç§Q¨Æ·~¡B¤Î¤@¨Ç¤p«¬¥ø·~¡C¥L­Ì§Æ±æ«Ø¥ß¤@­Óºô¯¸ ¡A ¤S¤£»Ý­n¤°»ò¸g¶O¡C³o´N¬O WWW-HOWTO ­ì©lªº¥Øªº¡C¥»¤å¥ó¥D­n±Ô­z¦p¦ó¬° ºô»Úºô¸ô ¤¤³Ì¥D­nªº¥þ²y¸ê°Tºô¡£World Wide Web¡¤³]©w¦øªAºÝ¤Î¥Î¤áºÝµ{¦¡¡C ¤å¤¤ªº»ù®æ¤@«ß¥H¬üª÷­pºâ¡C¨Ã°²³]§AªºLinux¬O«Ø¥ß¦bIntelªº¥­¥x¤W¡C¦pªG§A ¨Ï¥Î¨ä¥L ¥­¥x¡A«ü¥O¤Î²£¥Íªºµ²ªG¥i¯à·|¤£¤@¼Ë¡C§A¥i¸g¥Ñ³\¦h³sµ²¨Ó¤U¸ü¦¹¤å ¥ó¡A¦pªG¥i¯à½Ð¾¨ ¶q¸g¥Ñ¬M®g¯¸¨Ó¤U¸ü¡A¨Ã«O¯d¤@¥÷¦b§Aªº¥D¦øªA¾¹¤W¡C 1.1 µÛ§@ÅvÁn©ú ¥»¤å¥óªºµÛ§@Åv (c) 1999 ÄÝ©ó Mr. Poet¡C ¥»¤å¥óªºµÛ§@Åv (c) 1999 Äݩ󥻤å¥ó­ì©l§@ªÌ Peter Dreuw¡C¡£0.8ª©«eªº©Ò¦³ ¤å¥ó¡¤ ¥»¤å¥ó¬°¦Û¥Ñ³nÅé¤å¥ó¡A¦b¤£¹H¤Ï¦Û¥Ñ³nÅé¨ó·|µo¦æªºGNU General Public Licence¡£²Ä¤Gª©©Î ¥ô¦ó¡m°Ñ¦Ò§Aªº·N¨£«áªº¡n«áÄòª©¥»¡¤¤U¡A¥i¥H¦Û¥Ñ½Æ»sµo ¦æ©Î§ï¼g¡C ¥»HOWTOªºµo¦æ¡A¥u´Á±æ¯à°÷¬O¤@¥÷¦³¥Îªº¸ê®Æ¡A¦Ó¨S¦³ªþ±a¥ô¦óªº«OÃÒ¡C¹ï¥ô¦ó °Ó·~¦æ¬°¤£Áô§t¥ô¦ó «OÃÒ¡A¹ï¥ô¦ó¯S©wªº¥Øªº¤]¤£«OÃÒµ´¹ï²Å¦X¡C¬ÛÃö²Ó¸`½Ð°Ñ ¦ÒGNU General Public Licence¡C ­n¨ú±o¤@¥÷GNU General Public License¡A½Ð¨Ó«Hµ¹¦Û¥Ñ³nÅé¨ó·|¡£Free Software Foundation¡¤¡A ¦a§}¡GInc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.¡C ¤å¥ó¤¤©Ò´£¨ìªºµù¥U°Ó¼Ð¡AÂk¦U¦Û¾Ö¦³ªÌ©Ò¦³¡C ­ìµÛ§@¤º®e(Origional Copyright)¡G This document is Copyright (c) 1999 by Mr. Poet This document is Copyright (c) 1997 by Wayne Leister. The original author of this document was Peter Dreuw.(All versions prior to 0.8) This HOWTO is free documentation; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This document is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but without any warranty; without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You can obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License by writing to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. 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Escape character is '^]'. ¦¹®É¡A¤£½×§AºV¤J¤°»òªF¦è¡AµM«áºV¤@¤UEnter¡A¿Ã¹õ³£À³¥X²{ HTTP/1.0 400 Bad Request Date: Wed, 10 Jan 1996 10:24:37 GMT Server: NCSA/1.5 Content-type: text/html 400 Bad Request < /TITLE> < /HEAD> <BODY><H1>400 Bad Request < /H1> Your client sent a query that this server could not understand.<P> Reason: Invalid or unsupported method.<P> < /BODY> ²{¦b¡A´N¥i¥H¥Î¨ä¥Lpc¤Wªº¥þ²yºô»Úºô¸ôÂsÄý¾¹¡A¨Ó³s¤W§Ú­Ìªº¦øªA¾¹¤F¡C 12. ³s½u¨ìLinux¦øªA¾¹ ½Ð¥ý°Ñ¦Ò [80]Introduction¤@³¹¤¤¹Ï¥Üªº¦a§}¡C¨ä¤¤1¸¹¤u§@¯¸¡£W/S1¡¤ ¦bºô ¸ô172.16.0.0¤W¡A¥¦¥i¥Hª½±µ¦s¨ú Linux¦øªA¾¹¡C¦Ó2¸¹¤u§@¯¸¡£W/S2¡¤¦bºô ¸ô172.17.0.0¤W¡A¥²¶·¸g¥Ñ³q¹D¡£gateway¡¤¡£§Y¸ô¥Ñ¾¹¡¤ 172.17.0.254¨Ó¦s ¨úLinux box¡C·í³]©w¦bw/s2ªº¥Î¤á®É¡A­n´£¨Ñ³q¹Dªº¸ê°T¡CNetwareºÙ¤§¬° ¡¥ip_router¡¦¡C ³oùØ¥ÎW/S2¨Ó»¡©ú¥Î¤á³]©wªº¤è¦¡¡C³]©wW/S1«h¥u­n§â¦a§}±q172.17.0.5§ï ¬°172.16.0.5¡A¨Ã ©¿²¤³q¹D¡C ¦pªG§A¤£·|¥Î¨ì¸ô¥Ñ¾¹¡A¥i¸õ¹L¤U¤@¸`¨Ãª½±µ¨ì * ¦pªG¨Ï¥ÎNetware¡G [81]Setup Netware Server¡C * ¦pªG¨Ï¥Î·L³nclient¡G [82]Setup MS Windows Client¡C 12.1 ³]©wLinux¦øªA¾¹ ¦pªG§A¨S¦³¸ô¥Ñ¾¹¡A¸õ¹L¥»¸`¡C ­nÅý2¸¹¤u§@¯¸³s¨ì¦øªA¾¹¡A¶·³]©wLinux¦øªA¾¹¡A¨Ï¤§·Pª¾¸ô¥Ñ¾¹¡C­n³] ©wLinux¦øªA¾¹¡A¶·¥Hrootµn¤J¡C ¦b©R¥O¦CºV¤J route add gw default 172.16.0.254 ­n¦b¨C¦¸±Ò°ÊLinux¦øªA¾¹«á¨Ï¥Î³q¹D¡A¥i¦b/etc/rc.d/rc.inet1¤¤©w¸q³q¹D¦U¦æ §ï¬° GATEWAY = "172.16.0.254"¡C½T©w¤@¤U¡A³o´X¦æ¤£¥i¼g¬°»¡©ú¦æ¡C ¥tÃþ§@ªk¡GÁÙ¥i¥H¦b¸ô¥Ñ¾¹¥t¤@ºÝ¥[¤J¥t¤@¸ô¥Ñ¾¹¡C«ü¥O¬° route add -net 172.17.0.0 gw 172.16.0.254 ¦p­n¨ÏLinux¨C¦¸±Ò°Ê´N¥[¤J¸ô¥Ñ¾¹¡A«h±N«ü¥O¼g¤J/etc/rc.d/rc.local¡C 12.2 ³]©wNetware¦øªA¾¹ ­n³]©wNetware¦øªA¾¹¡A­n¦³supervisorÅv­­¡A©Î¦Ü¤Ö¦³Console¾Þ§@­ûÅv­­¡C¦p ªG¨âªÌ³£¤£µLªk¿ì ¨ì¡A´N¥u¦n½Ð§Aªº¨t²Î¾Þ§@­û¥N§A³]©w¤F¡C¦b¦øªA¾¹±Ò°ÊLAN ªºEthernet_II frame type¡C§@ªk¬O AUTOEXC.ncfÀɤ¤¼g¤J¡G load NE2000 frame=Ethernet_II name=IPNET load TCPIP bind IP to IPNET addr=172.16.0.2 mask=FF.FF.FF.0 §A¥i¨Ì·Ó§Aªº¹q¸£«¬ºA¨Ó¨M©w¸ü¤JNE2000 driver®Éªºslot©Îboard¥N¸¹¡C (¨Ò ¦p: load NE2000 slot=3 frame=.....) 12.3 ³]©wNetware Client ¦bpc¤W¡A§A¥i¥ÎWin3.1¡BWFWG ©ÎWIN95¡C¦pªG§A­n¨Ï¥Î·L³n©ÎNovellªº32 bit Client¡A «hWin95©M¦Ñ¦¡Windowsªº¦w¸Ë¤è¦¡·|¤£¤@¼Ë¡C¦pªG§A­n¥Î16 bit client¡A«h¦w¸Ë¤è¦¡¬Û¦P¡A¥u­n°Ñ ¦Òwindow 3.xªº¦w¸Ë»¡©ú§Y¥i¡C¦p­n¦w ¸Ëwin95ªº32 bit clientª½±µ¸õ¦Ü [83]Windows 95 installation¡C Windows 3.x ¦pªG­n¨Ï¥Îwin 3.1©ÎWFWG¡A¥i¥H¦w¸ËNetware Client¡£VLMs¡¤¤ÎÀHTCP/IPºÏ¤ù©Ò ªþªº¤@¨Ç¥~ ¥[ÀɮסA§Y TCPIP.exe, VTCPIP.386, WINSOCK.dll and WLIBSOCK.dll ª`·N¡I³o­ÓWINSOCK.dllÀÉ»PWin95¤ÎTrumpetªºWINSOCK.dllÀɤ£¦P¡C¥ý ¥ÎWindows¨Ó¦w¸Ë Netware Client¡CµM«á½Æ»sVTCPIP.386¡BWINSOCK.dll ¤ÎWLIBSOCK.dll¨ì SYSTEM¥Ø¿ý¡A ½Æ»sTCPIP.exe¨ìNWCLIENT¥Ø¿ý¡C²{¦b­× §ïNWCLIENT¥Ø¿ý¤¤ªºSTARTNET.bat¬° lsl ne2000 ---> your network card driver c:\windows\odihlp.exe ---->if you are using WFWG ipxodi tcpip ---> add this line nwip ---> if you use Netware/IP vlm «Ø¥ß¤@­Ó¦¸¥Ø¿ý¡£¨Ò¦p»¡\NET\TCP¡¤¨Ã±q/etc½Æ»sHOSTS¡B NETWORKS¡B PROTOCOLS¤Î SERVICES¨ìLinux¦øªA¾¹©ÎNetware¦øªA¾¹¤WªºSYS:ETC ¥Ø¿ý¡C­×§ï ½Æ»sªºHOSTSÀÉ¡A¥[¤J¤@¦æ´y­z·sªºLinux¦øªA¾¹¦p¤U¡C³o¼Ë¦bÂsÄý¾¹¤¤¥Î http ¡G//linux.mydomain/¨ÓŪ³o­Ó¦øªA¾¹ªº¤º®e¦Ó¤£¶·¥Î¨ì http¡G//172.16.0.1/¡C 127.0.0.1 localhost 172.16.0.1 linux.mydomain µM«á­×§ïNWCLIENT¥Ø¿ý¤¤ªºNET.cfgÀɬ°¡G Link Driver NE2000 port 300 int 3 MEM D0000 FRAME Ethernet_802.2 ; ---- add these lines ---- FRAME Ethernet_II Protocol TCPIP PATH TCP_CFG C:\NET\TCP ip_address 172.17.0.5 ip_netmask 255.255.255.0 ip_router 172.17.0.254 ---> ¦pªG§A­n¥Î³q¹D¨Ó³s±µHTTP¦øªA¾¹¡A«h ---> ¥[¤J³q¹Dªº¦a§} Link Support MemPool 6192 ---> ³Ì¤p­È¬°1024¡C¸Õ¸Õ¨ä¥L­È¬Ý¬Ý Buffers 10 1580 ---> ³o¸Ì¤]¯à§ï§ï ;--------------------------------- ; ¦pªG¨Ï¥ÎNetware/IP¡A¥i¥H¥[¤W¤U­±´X¦æ¡C ; NWIP NWIP_DOMAIN_NAME mydomain NSQ_BROADCAST ON NWIP1_1 COMPATIBILITY OFF AUTORETRIES 1 AUTORETRY SECS 10 ­×§ïWINDOWS¥Ø¿ý¤¤ªºSYSTEM.iniÀÉ¡A¨Ã¬°VTCPIP.386¥[¤J¤@¶µ¥Ø [386Enh] ..... network=*vnetbios, vipx.386, vnetware.386, VTCPIP.386 ..... ­«·s¶}¾÷¡A°õ¦æSTARTNET.bat¡A²{¦b§A´N¥i¥H¶}©l¥Î§A³Ì³ß·RªºÂsÄý¾¹¨Ó¾\Ū§A ªººô­¶¤F¡C¦pªG§A¨Ï¥Î Windows 95 ¥»¸`¤¶²Ð¦p¦ó¦bWin 95¤W¦w¸Ë32 bit ¥Î¤áºÝ¡C­º¥ý­n¦w¸Ë¤U­z¦U¶µ¡G Netareºô¸ô¥Î¤áºÝ ¡£¥Ñ·L³n©ÎNovell´£¨Ñ¡¤ ·L³nTCP/IP³q°T¨ó©w ºô¸ô¤¶­±¥d ­n¦w¸Ë³o¨Ç¶µ¥Ø¡B³æÀº¡B§Úªº¹q¸£¡B±±¨î¥x¡Bºô¸ô¡B¿ï'·s¼W'¡C²{¦b·|¥X²{¤@­Ó µøµ¡¡AÅã¥Ü¥Î¤áºÝ¡B ¤¶­±¥d¡B³q°T¨ó©w¤ÎªA°È¡C ­n¬°Netwareºô¸ô¦w¸Ë¥Î¤áºÝ¡G 1.ÂùÀº¥Î¤áºÝ 2.³æÀºMicrosoft©ÎNetware Networks 3.ÂùÀºClient for Netware Networks ­n¦w¸ËTCP/IP³q°T¨ó©w¡G 1.ÂùÀº³q°T¨ó©w 2.³æÀºMicrosoft 3.ÂùÀºTCP/IP Win 95¹w³]¦Û°Ê¦w¸Ë¤@¨Ç¨ä¾l³q°T¨ó©w¡C­n²¾°£³o¨Ç¹w³]­Èªº¸Ü¡A¥ý¿ïÂI¤§¡A¦A ¿ïÂI'²¾°£'Áä§Y¥i¡C¤@¯ë¦Ó ¨¥¡AWin 95·|¦w¸ËMicrosoft NetBeui³q°T¨ó©w ¤ÎIPX/SPX³q¥Î³q°T¨ó©w¡CNetBeui¥i§R°£¡C¦p­n µn¤JNetware¦øªA¾¹¡A «hIPX/SPX³q°T¨ó©w¶·«O¯d¡C ­n³]©wTCP/IP¡AÂI¿ïProperties¡AÂI¿ïIP¦a§} «öÁä Enter your IP address in the "Specify an IP address " box as 172.17.0.5 In the Subnet Mask box enter 255.255.255.0 ÂI¿ï³q¹DÁä Enter your gateway (router) address in the box New gateway as 172.17.0.254 Click the Add button ²{¦b³q¹D¦a§}À³¥X²{¤w¦w¸Ë³q¹D¦p¤U¡C±µ¤U¨ÓÂI¿ï'½T©w'Áä¡C ²{¦b·|¦³°T®§µøµ¡¥X²{¡A­n¨D§A­«·s¶}¾÷¡C­«·s¶}¾÷«á¡A§A´N¥i¥H¶}©l¥ÎÂsÄý¾¹ ¨Ó±µ¤W§AªºHTTP¦øªA¾¹¤F¡C 12.4 ³]©w·L³n¥Î¤áºÝ ¦pªG­n¨Ï¥Î·L³n¥Î¤áºÝ¨Ó¦s¨ú§Aªººô¯¸¡A¥»¸`§i¶D§A¬°¤U­z¨t²Î¦w¸ËTCP/IPªº²Ó ¸`¸ê®Æ¡C¡@ * [84]Windows for Workgroups (WFWG) * [85]Windows 95 * [86]Windows NT 4.0 µù¡G­Y¤£·Q¥Îhttp://172.16.0.1/¦Ó­n¥Î http¡G//linux.mydowain/¨ÓÅýÂsÄý¾¹ ¤Î¨ä¥Lºô»Úºô¸ô©R¥O©w§}Linux¦øªA¾¹¡A´N¶·­×§ï hostÀÉ¡C¥t¥~¤]¥i¥H¦¹¬°¨ä¥L ¥D¾÷¡£Netware¡BUnix¡BWinNT¡¤¥[¤J³]©w¦æ¡CWindows®a ±ÚªºHOSTSÀÉ ¦b\WINDOWS©Î\WINDOWS\SYSTEM¤¤¡A³o ¬O¥Ñ¥¦ªºª©¥»¦Ó©w¡C¦b¨ä¤¤¡A¬°Linux¦øªA ¾¹¥[¤J¤@¦æ«ü¥O¦p¤U¡G 127.0.0.1 localhost 172.16.0.1 linux.mydomain 172.16.0.2 netware.mydomain 172.16.0.3 winNT.mydomain 172.16.0.5 ws_1 Windows for Workgroups ¥»¸`¤¶²Ð¦p¦ó¦bWFWG¤W¦w¸Ë32 bit¥Î¤áºÝ¡C­º¥ý­n±q·L³n¤U¸üWindows©Ò¥Î ªºTCP/IPÅX°Ê¾¹¡C³Ì·sª©¥» ¬°3.11bª©¡A¥i±q [87]ftp://ftp.microsoft.com©Î ¨ä¥L ºô¯¸¤U¸ü¦W¬°tcp32b.exeªºÀɮסC­n½T©w¦b¸ü¤JTCP/IP-32 bitÅX°Ê¾¹¤§«e ¤w¥ý¸ü¤J Win32s¡C ¤@¥¹§â³o¨ÇTCP/IPÀɮצb¤@¼È¦s¥Ø¿ý¡£¨ÒC:\TEMP¡¤¤¤¥´¶}«á¡A´N¨ì \WINDOWS\SYSTEM ¥Ø¿ý¤¤§ä ¤@¥÷OEMSETUP.INFÀɮסC¦pªG¦bªº¸Ü¡Aµ¹¥¦¤@­Ó¥t¥~ ªºÀɦW¡AµM«á±N¦¹ OEMSETUP.INFÀɱq¼È¦s¥Ø¿ý½Æ»s¨ì\WINDOWS\SYSTEM¥Ø¿ý¤¤ ¡C ¦pªG¦b¨t²Î¤¤¤]¸ü¤J¤F¨ä¥¦ªºTCP/IP stacks¡A¦bÄ~Äò³]©w¤§«e¡A¥ý§â¥L­Ì²¾°£¡C ¶}±Òºô¸ô³]©w©ÎWindows³]©w/§ïÅܺô¸ô³]©w¡G ÂI¿ïºô¸ô ÂI¿ï¦w¸ËMicrosoft Windows Networks¿ï¤ä´©·s¼Wºô¸ô¡£¦pªG°Ýªº¸Ü¡¤ ¿ïÂI'½T©w'Áä ¦¹®É·|°Ý§Aºô¸ô¤¶­±¥d-¿ï­Ó¦X¾Aªºµª®×¡C¦pªG¨S°Ý§Aªº¸Ü¡A«h¡G ÂI¿ï¤¶­±¥dÁä ¿ï¤@¤¶­±¥d¡£¨Ò¡GNE2000¡¤ ÂI¿ï'½T©w'Áä ÂI¿ï³q°T¨ó©wÁä ¿ïMS TCP/IP-32³q°T¨ó©w ÂI¿ï'½T©w'Áä ¦¹®É·|­n¨D§A³]©w¦UºØTCP/IP³q°T¨ó©w¡C¥i¥H¥ý¦b¤¶­±¥d¿ï³æ¤¤¿ïTCP/IP³q°T¨ó ©w¡AµM«áÂI¿ï'½T©w'Áä¡C 1.¦bIP¦ì§}ªÅ®æ¤¤¶ñ¤J172.17.0.5 2.¦bSubnet MaskªÅ®æ¤¤¶ñ¤J255.255.255.0 3.¦bdefault gatewayªÅ®æ¤¤¶ñ¤J³q¹D¡£¸ô¥Ñ¾¹¡¤¦a§}¬°172.17.0.254 ÂI¿ï½T©w«á¡A¹q¸£·|­n¨D§A­«·s±Ò°Ê¡C­«·s±Ò°Ê«á¡A§A´N¥i¥H¥ÎÂsÄý¾¹¨Ó±µ¤W§A ªºHTTP¦øªA¾¹¤F¡C Windows 95 ¥»¸`¤¶²Ð¦p¦ó¦bWin 95¤W¦w¸Ë32 bit ¥Î¤áºÝ¡C­º¥ý­n¦w¸Ë¤U­z¦U¶µ¡G ·L³nºô¸ô¥Î¤áºÝ ·L³nTCP/IP³q°T¨ó©w ºô¸ô¤¶­±¥d ­n¦w¸Ë³o¨Ç¶µ¥Ø¡B³æÀº¡B§Úªº¹q¸£¡B±±¨î¥x¡Bºô¸ô¡B¿ï·s¼W¡C²{¦b·|¥X²{¤@­Óµø µ¡¡AÅã¥Ü¥Î¤áºÝ¡B¤¶­±¥d¡B ³q°T¨ó©w¤ÎªA°È¡C ­n¬°·L³nºô¸ô¦w¸Ë¥Î¤áºÝ¡G To install the Client for Microsoft Networks: 1.ÂùÀº¥Î¤áºÝ 2.³æÀºMicrosoft 3.ÂùÀºClient for Microsoft Networks ­n¦w¸ËTCP/IP³q°T¨ó©w¡G 1.ÂùÀº³q°T¨ó©w 2.³æÀºMicrosoft 3.ÂùÀºTCP/IP Win 95¹w³]¦Û°Ê¦w¸Ë¤@¨Ç¨ä¾l³q°T¨ó©w¡C­n²¾°£³o¨Ç¹w³]­Èªº¸Ü¡A¥ý¿ïÂI¤§¡A¦A ÂI¿ï²¾°£Áä§Y¥i¡C¤@ ¯ë¦Ó¨¥¡AWin 95·|¦w¸ËMicrosoft NetBeui³q°T¨ó©w¡C ­n³]©wTCP/IP¡AÂI¿ïProperties¡AÂI¿ïIP¦a§}«öÁä Enter your IP address in the "Specify an IP address " box as 172.17.0.5 In the Subnet Mask box enter 255.255.255.0 ÂI¿ï³q¹DÁä Enter your gateway (router) address in the box New gateway as 172.17.0.254 Click the Add button ²{¦b³q¨ì¦a§}À³¥X²{¤w¦w¸Ë³q¹D¦p¤U¡C±µ¤U¨ÓÂI¿ï'½T©w'Áä¡C ²{¦b·|¦³°T®§µøµ¡¥X²{¡A­n¨D§A­«·s¶}¾÷¡C­«·s¶}¾÷«á¡A§A´N¥i¥H¶}©l¥ÎÂsÄý¾¹ ¨Ó±µ¤W§AªºHTTP¦øªA¾¹¤F¡C Windows NT ¥»¸`¤¶²Ð¦p¦ó¦bWinNT 4.0¤W¦w¸Ë32 bit ¥Î¤áºÝ¡C ¥ý¶}±Ò±±¨î¥x/ºô¸ô Select the Adapter tab. Click Add to add a new adapter (if you don't have one) ¦¹®É·|°Ý§Aºô¸ô¤¶­±¥d¢w¿ï¤@­Ó¦X¾Aªºµª®×¡C±µ¤U¨Ó¿ï¾Ü³q°T¨ó©w Select the Protocols tab Click Add Select the TCP/IP protocol Click OK ¦¹®É·|­n¨D§A³]©w¦UºØTCP/IP³q°T¨ó©w¡C¥i¥H¥ý¦b¿ï³æ¤¤ÂI¿ï TCP/IP³q°T¨ó©w¡A µM«áÂI¿ï¦X¾Aªº«öÁä¡C Select the tab IP Address Mark the checkbox 'Specify an IP address' In the IP address box enter 172.17.0.5 In the Subnet Mask box enter 255.255.255.0 Enter your gateway (router) address in the box Default Gateway as 172.17.0.254 ÂI¿ï'½T©w'Áä«á¡A²{¦b·|¦³°T®§µøµ¡¥X²{¡A°Ý§A¬O§_­n­«·s¶}¾÷¡C­«·s¶}¾÷«á¡A §A´N¥i¥H¶}©l¥ÎÂsÄý¾¹¨Ó±µ ¤W§AªºHTTP¦øªA¾¹¤F¡C 12.5 ¦bMacintosh¤W³]©wTCP/IP ¦pªG§A­n¥ÎMacintosh¦s¨ú§Aªººô¯¸¤Wªº¸ê®Æ¡A¥»¸`§i¶D§A¬°PowerMacs³] ©wMacTCPªº²Ó¸`¡C µù¡G­Y¤£·Q¥Îhttp://172.16.0.1/¡A¦Ó­n¥Î http://linux.mydomain/¨ÓÅýÂsÄý¾¹ ¤Î¨ä¥Lºô»Úºô¸ô©R¥O©w§}Linux¦øªA¾¹¡A ´N¶·­×§ïhostsÀÉ¡C¦¹³BªºhostsÀÉ »PUnix¤W¥ÎªºhostsÀɤ£¦P¡C Mac¨t²ÎªºhostsÀɬO¨Ì¾ÚRFC-1035¼Ð·Ç¡C¥t¥~¤]¥i ¥H¦¹¬°¨ä¥L¥D¾÷¡£Netware¡BUnix¡BWinNT¡¤ ¥[¤J³]©w¦æ¡CMacOSªºHOSTSÀɬO ¦bSystem folder¤¤ªº Preference folder¤¤¡C¦b¨ä¤¤¡A¬°Linux¦øªA¾¹¥[¤J¤@¦æ «ü¥O¦p¤U¡G linux.mydomain A 172.16.0.1 netware.mydomain A 172.16.0.2 winNT.mydomain A 172.16.0.3 ws_1 A 172.16.0.5 MacTCP ¥»¸`»¡©ú¦p¦ó¦w¸ËMacTCP¡C­º¥ý­n±qApple¤½¥q¤U¸ü©Î±qInternet Connection CD¤ù¨ú±oMacTCP¡C ­n³]©wMacTCP¡AÂI¿ïApple Menu/±±¨î¥x/TCP/IP¡C¦b¿Ã¹õ¤W ±N'Connect via¡G'ªº³]©w§ï¬° 'Ethernet'¡C ±N'Configure'³]©w¤º®e§ï¬°'Manually'¡C In the IP address box enter 172.17.0.5 In the Subnet Mask box enter 255.255.255.0 Enter your gateway (router) address in the box Router address as 172.17.0.254 ¿ï'½T©w'¡AµM«á§A´N¥i¥H¥ÎÂsÄý¾¹¨Ó³s¤W§AªºHTTP¦øªA¾¹¤F¡C 13. ³]©w°Ï°ìºô¸ô ¦pªG¦b¤£¦Pªº¥­¥x¤WµLªk¦@¥Î¸ê·½¡A°Ï°ìºô¸ô´N¤£ºâ§¹¾ã¡C°Ï°ìºô¸ô¥²¶·¯à¤ä´© ¦UºØÀɮרt²Î¡A§Ú­Ì¤~¯à ¦s¨ú¦b¥L©Ò³s±µªº¨t²Î¤Wªº¸ê®Æ¡C¥»¤å¥ó»¡©ú¦p¦ó ±NLinux³s¨ì¤U¦CªºÀɮרt²Î¡G * [88]NCP filesystem for Netware * [89]SMB filesystem for Windows * [90]NFS filesystem for Unix ³o¨ÇÀɮרt²Î¥i¥H½sĶ¨ìLinux®Ö¤ß¨t²Î¤¤¡A¤]¥i¥H¼Ò²Õªº¤è¦¡¥[¤J¡A¥þµø 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­nÀˬd¥Ø¿ýbsol;bsol;MYDOM_NT\PUB\HTMLDOCS¤¤ªºÀɮסAºV¤J ls /mnt/MYDOM_NT ¡£¨Ï¥ÎWindowsÀɮײŸ¹¡¤ 13.3 NFS ­º¥ý­n¦³­Ó¯à¤ä´©NFSÀɮרt²Îªº®Ö¤ß¨t²Î¡C¥¦¥i¥H¬O­«·s½sĶ«á¤ä´©¡A©Î¥H¼Ò²Õ ¤è¦¡¥[¤J¦Ó¤ä´©ªº¡C ¥ý°²³]¦³­Ó¤ä´©NFSªºUnix¥D¾÷¥s'MYDOM-UNIX'¡A¥¦ªºIP¦a§}¬°172.16.0.4¡C¥i¥H ¥Î¤U­±ªº«ü¥O Àˬd¥¦ªº¨º¨Ç¥Ø¿ý¬O¿é¥Xªº¡£¦@¥Îªº¡¤¡C showmount -e 172.16.0.4 ¤@¥¹ª¾¹D¨º¨Ç¥Ø¿ý¬O¿é¥Xªº¡A§Y¥i¥H¤W±¾«ü¥O§â¥L­Ì±¾¤W§Aªº¨t²Î¡C«Øij§A ¦b'/mnt'¤U«Ø¥ß¤@­Ó¥Ø¿ý 'MYDOM_UNIX'¡£¨Ò¡¤¡A¥O¥¦¬°§Aªº¤W±¾ÂI mount -o rsize=1024,wsize=1024 172.16.0.4:/pub/htmldocs /mnt/MYDOM_UNIX ¨ä¤¤ªºrsize¤Îwsizeµø§AªºÀô¹Ò½Õ¾ã¡C ¦pªG¦³§xÃø¡AŪ¤@¤UNFS HOWTO [96]http://sunsite.unc.edu/mdw/HOWTO/NFS-HOWTO.html ¡A¥i¹ïNFS¨t²Î¦³§ó²` ¤Jªº²z¸Ñ¡C 14. ¦s¨úºô¯¸¸ê®Æ ¬JµM¤w¸g³]©w¦n¤FHTTP¦øªA¾¹¡B¥Î¤áºÝ¤S±NLinux¦øªA¾¹»P¨ä¥L³s¦b¤@°_¡A¬°¤F¯à ¥ÎÂsÄý¾¹¦s¨ú³o¨Ç±¾¤W ¤FªºÀɮרt²Î¡A§Ú­ÌÁÙ­nµy¥[½Õ¾ã¡C 14.1 ¦s¨ú¤W±¾ªºÀɮרt²Î ­nÅýHTML­º­¶¤¤ªº³s±µ¡A¦¨¥\ªº³s±µ¨ì¤W±¾ªº¥Ø¿ý¤¤¡A¦³¨âºØ¤èªk¡G * ¦bDocument Root ¡£/usr/local/etc/httpd/htdocs¡¤¤¤«Ø¥ß³s±µ¨ì¤W ±¾ªº ¥Ø¿ý ln -s 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ªº²£«~ªþ¥[¥ô¦óµo¦æªºÅv­­¡C¦b¬Y¨Ç¯S®í±ø¥ó¤§¤U¡A ­Y¬O§A·Q¨ú±o¬Y¨Ç¤£¹H ¤Ï¤W­z³W©wªºÅv§Q¡A½Ð¸g¥Ñ¤U­z¦a§}»PLinux HOWTO¾ã¦XªÌ³sµ¸¡C * ¦pªG¦³¥ô¦óºÃ°Ý¡A½Ð»PLinux¾ã¦XªÌTim Bynum³sµ¸¡A¦a§}¬° [108]linux-howto@sunsite.unc.edu¡C ¥i¥Îfinger¬d¸ß¹q¸Ü¸¹½X¡A¥Îsnail ¬dE-Mail¦a§}¡C ­ìµÛ§@¤º®e(Origional Copyright Information)¡G This document is copyrighted © 1999 {Poet} and LinuxPorts, it is distributed under the following terms: * Linux HOWTO documents may be reproduced and distributed in whole or in part, in any medium physical or electronic, as long as this copyright notice is retained on all copies. Commercial redistribution is allowed and encouraged; however, the author would like to be notified of any such distributions. * All translations, derivative works, or aggregate works incorporating any Linux HOWTO documents must be covered under this copyright notice. That is, you may not produce a derivative work from a HOWTO and impose additional restrictions on its ¡@distribution. Exceptions to these rules may be granted under certain conditions; please contact the Linux HOWTO coordinator at the address given below. * If you have questions, please contact Tim Bynum, the Linux HOWTO coordinator, at [109]linux-howto@sunsite.unc.edu Finger for phone number and snail mail address. 17. ¶i¤@¨B¾\Ū 17.1 O'Reilly & Associates Books ­Ó¤H¤p¤pªº«Øij O'Reilly &®Ñ§½µo¦æªº§Þ³N®Ñ¥Ø¿W¨B¥þ²y¡C¥L­Ì¥D­n¥X«~¦³Ãöºô »Úºô¸ô¡B Unix¤Îµ{¦¡¼¶¼gªº®Ñ¥Ø¡C¨ä¤¤©¹©¹¦³³\¦h¨Ò¤l¡AŪ§¹¤§«á´NÄYµMÅܦ¨¤F ­Ó±M®a¡C¥u­nŪ§¹¥L­Ì®Ñ¥Øªº¤@¥b¡A ¤£½×¹J¨ì¤°»ò°ÝÃD¤]³£¤£¦A©È©È¤F¡C¦Ó¥B¡A ®Ñ¤¤ªº¯º®Æ¤]¤ñ¸û¦h¡C ¦³¦Wªº®ÑÅn¬AHTML¡BPERL¡BCGIµ{¦¡¡BJava¡BJavascript¡BC/C++¡BSendmail ¡BLinuxµ¥µ¥¡A ¼Æ¤§¤£ºÉ¡C¹ï©óÅܤƸû§Öªº¶µ¥Ø¡£¦pHTML¡¤´X¥G¨C¥b¦~´N¼W­q¤@ ¦¸¡C­nª¾¹D³Ì·s°ÊºA½Ð°Ñ¦Ò¥L­Ìªººô¯¸ [110]O'Reilly & Associates ¡A©Î¨ì³Ì ªñªº®Ñ§½¬d¸ß¡C °O±o¡A¦pªG®Ñ¥Ö¤W¨S¦³O'Reilly & Associates¡A¨º´Nµ´¹ï¤£¬O¥L­Ì¥X«~ªº®ÑÄy¡C 17.2 Internet Request For Comments (RFC) * RFC1866 written by T. Berners-Lee and D. Connolly, "Hypertext Markup Language - 2.0", 11/03/1995 * RFC1867 writtenm by E. Nebel and L. Masinter, "Form-based File Upload in HTML", 11/07/1995 * RFC1942 written by D. Raggett, "HTML Tables", 05/15/1996 * RFC1945 by T. Berners-Lee, R. Fielding, H. Nielsen, "Hypertext Transfer Protocol -- HTTP/1.0", 05/17/1996. * RFC1630 by T. Berners-Lee, "Universal Resource Identifiers in WWW: A Unifying Syntax for the Expression of Names and Addresses of Objects on the Network as used in the World-Wide Web", 06/09/1994 * RFC1959 by T. Howes, M. 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