Minutes of NGtrans WG Meeting (2nd version)
8 December 1998
Orlando IETF

Chairs: Bob Fink fink@es.net
Tony Hain tonyhain@microsoft.com

This ngtrans meeting reported by Alain Durand, Bob Fink and Tony Hain

Attendance: 170 signed in, estimated at 200 actually present
________________________________________________________________
Administrative information:

Discussion ngtrans:  ngtrans@sunroof.eng.sun.com
Subscribe ngtrans:   majordomo@sunroof.eng.sun.com "subscribe ngtrans"
Archive ngtrans:     ftp://playground.sun.com/pub/ngtrans
Web site:            http://www.6bone.net/ngtrans.html

Discussion 6bone:    6bone@isi.edu
Subscribe 6bone:     majordomo@isi.edu "subscribe 6bone"
Archive ngtrans:     http://www.ipv6.nas.nasa.gov/6bone/
Web site:            http://www.6bone.net


___

The chairs announced there will be a joint ngtrans/ipng interim meeting in the San Francisco area in early
February for future planning of IETF IPv6 work. Further revisions to the ngtrans charter will await these
discussions and due process in the WG. An announcement will be made to all the mail lists as soon as
possible as to time and place.

Bob Gilligan has resigned as a co-chair of ngtrans due to other commitments. The continuing co-chairs
would like to thank Bob for all his past IPv6 work, for the IPng WG and NGtrans WG. Newcomers should
be aware that Bob helped craft IPv6's excellent Transition Mechanisms concepts and architecture.

___

Erik Nordmark from Sun concluded discussion on the I-D for replacement of RFC 1933 (Transition
Mechanisms) and will proceed with a last call on this work. Items that will be included in the -01 to -02
version of the I-D are:

Will add clarification that configured tunnels can be unidirectional or bidirectional.

Will add description of bidirectional virtual links as another type of tunnel, and that nodes MUST respond to
NUD probes on such links and SHOULD send NUD probes.

Will add reference to [6over4] work.

Will clarify that IPv4-compatible addresses are assigned exclusively to nodes that support automatic
tunnels.

Will add text about formation of link-local addresses and use of Neighbor Discovery (ND not used on
unidirectional links.)

Will add restriction that decapsulated packets not be forwarded unless the source address is acceptable to
the decapsulating router.

___

Announced conclusion of last call for SIIT, which will now be forwarded for IESG processing as
Experimental RFC.

___

Discussed WG last call for NAT-PT Experimental RFC forwarding with agreement that the author would
cleanup references to, and duplication of, SIIT work. Then another last call will be done.

___

Announced conclusion of last call for 6bone Routing Practices, which will now be forwarded for IESG
processing as Informational RFC.

___

Kazu Yamamoto from the Internet Initiative Japan gave a presentation on "Categorizing Translators Between
IPv4 and IPv6" <http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ngtrans-translator-00.txt> (co-author is
Munechika Simikawa from Hitachi). This work has value to the transition activity as an Informational RFC,
so this will be explored with the authors.

___

Kazuaki Tsuchiya from Hitachi gave a presentation on "Dual Stack Hosts Using the Bump-in-the-Stack
Technique" <http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ngtrans-dual-stack-hosts-00.txt> (co-authors are
Hidemitsu Higuchi and Yoshifumi Atarashi, also from Hitachi). This work allows IPv6 access to IPv4
applications through a translator installed in the target host. There was some question as to whether this
work could progress as is, and whether it should be Informational or Experimental. This will be pursued on
the mailing list by the author. The presentation is available at
<http://www.hitachi.co.jp/Prod/comp/network/pexv6-e.htm>

___

Hiroshi Kitamura from NEC and Shinji Kobayashi from Fujitsu jointly presented their work on "SOCKS5
based Transition Technology" which has been published as <draft-kitamura-socks-ipv6-trans-arch-00.txt>
and as 
<draft-jinzaki-socks64-00.txt> (co-Author Akira Jinzaki from Fujitsu). This presentation is available at
<http://www.v6.wide.ad.jp/Presentations/ietf43-ngtrans-socks/>. The three authors will now decide how to
jointly prepare an I-D for processing either as Informational or Experimental RFC.

___

Hossam Afifi presented "A Dynamic Tunneling Interface"
<ftp://ftp.rennes.enst-bretagne.fr/pub/network/draft-toutain-dti-00.txt> (co-author Laurent Toutain from
ENST-Bretagne). The motivation for the work was to make the smallest number of modifications to
applications and components to communicate between IPv4 and IPv6 applications. IPv4 packets from the
application are intercepted in a dynamic tunnel interface (dti) library to look in DNS to see if there is an
IPv6 destination address, and a dynamic v4 in v6 tunnel is set up. The authors will submit their I-D as an
ngtrans draft and circulate it on the mail list for comment. This work would presumably be eventually
processed as an Experimental RFC.

___

Brian Carpenter (IBM) presented his and Keith Moore's (UTK) ideas for "A '624' TLA for Automatic
Tunneling". The concept being that a special TLA would be allocated to indicate that the NLA 32-bit field
below it contained the IPv4 address for an IPv6 over IPv4 tunnel endpoint to be used in communicating
with the host so advertising that IPv6 address. 

Presumably this would be done by hosts with no direct IPv6 connectivity between them. Thus if a
TLA=624 was discovered by DNS lookup, IPv6 packets could be automatically encapsulated in IPv4
protocol 41 tunnels to the IPv4 address in the NLA portion of the TLA=624 address. 

It is believed that there is no impact to IPv6 routing tables. When IPv4 goes away then these prefixes would
also. One open issue identified is that you could not use these addresses for multicast.

Brian will formulate this into an I-D and circulate it.

___

Florent Parent presented his work on "Manipulating the 6bone Registry Objects Through a Web Interface",
work which will integrated with David Kessens' IPv6 registry work. This effort should make the process of
IPv6 sites managing and updating their objects much easier. This work is very helpful to all!

___

Bob Hinden discussed the Sub-TLA block allocation I-D (draft-ietf-ipngwg-iana-tla-00.txt) that was written
jointly by the ngtrans and ipng WG chairs to advise the IANA on initial Sub-TLA allocations to APNIC,
ARIN and RIPE-NCC. It is hoped that this I-D will allow the initial Sub-TLA registry assignment process to
continue to successful conclusion in the first quarter of 1999.

___

David Kessens gave a brief update of the 6bone.  There are now 51 6bone backbone sites and a total of 332
6bone sites in 39 countries. The registry is seeing 1700 queries and 8 updates a day. David announced that
he has moved to Quest, and that Quest has agreed to have him move the 6bone registry from ISI to Quest.
Thanks as always to David, and now Quest, for his fine efforts on IPv6 registries.

___

Ivano Guardini from CSELT gave an update of 6bone backbone routing activity and analysis by CSELT.
Since the last IETF he has been collecting BGP4+ routing information provided by ASpath-tree. The BGP4+
routing table of their border router is downloaded and analyzed every 5 mins. Then 6bone routing behavior
is measured in terms of number of advertised prefixes, overall route availability and overall route unstability.


These studies are showing increasing pTLA route availability, and an unstability of 2.5%. These studies are
from CSELT's perspective, and Ivano would like others to join in analyzing this data from their sites
perspective. Please contact him at ivano.guardini@cselt.it or Paolo Fasano at paolo.fasano@cselt.it.

The reports and other information is available through <http://carmen.cselt.it/ipv6/index.html>.

Thanks also to Ivano for his fine efforts on helping us understand the stability of routing on the 6bone.
___

Rob Rockell presented his views on the need to tighten 6bone backbone routing policing, and for everyone
to follow the 6bone Routing Practices I-D rules. 

He discussed why good 6bone routing policy is needed for proper IPv6 testing, to figure out multi-homing
problems, and downstream routing policy concerns.

Policy is needed between pTLAs as addresses aren't portable, and routing is supposed to be simple and
aggregated.

He strongly encouraged 6bone pTLA peers to accept only top-level aggregates (i.e., /24s) and reject
anything more specific. Only accept more than your neighboring peer pTLA if agreed upon for providing
transit for other pTLAs.

Also, pTLAs should not pass on things that cause trouble, don't waste the BGP and line sending
unaggregated routes.  Therefore, only send your aggregates and whatever other pTLAs you want to give
transit for.  

Do not allow more specific routes. 

Only allow the space that you have delegated (to NLAs below you) to be announced up through you into
your AS. 

Allowing other TLA space through your routing domain disables the good value of the iPv6 addressing
hierarchy.

___

Bob Fink from ESnet presented the new 6REN production IPv6 Research and Education Networks (RENs)
initiative. The 6REN is not a network like the 6bone, rather a collaborative effort, sponsored and established
by ESnet, to move RENs to production IPv6 service as soon as possible to allow momentum to be
maintained in the release of IPv6 in production systems and routers, and to facilitate getting applications
operational over IPv6. 

The 6REN effort started in October with production native IPv6 over ATM peerings between ESnet, vBNS,
CAIRN and CA*net2. As soon as the regional address registries can allocate Sub-TLAs to these networks
(which they have requested), they will renumber out of 6bone space. 

The 6ren is a no cost, open to all, initiative, including for-profit production IPv6 networks. It is not an IETF
activity, though it will present information as appropriate to the ngtrans WG to assist in transition activities.